25 thg 12, 2014

Seasonal rhinitis and sinusitis treatment


Seasonal sinusitis is one of the possible diseases of allergic sinusitis - a type of chronic sinusitis. This disease tends to increasing the incidence of disease between 40-65% depending on geography and living conditions. Whenever moving season is from autumn winter, these patients are often very nervous because they know in advance what is going to happen uncomfortable with them.
Who is seasonal sinusitis?
Sinus seasonal rhinitis is common in children or young adults, ages began participating employees should greatly affect labor productivity. When operators disease, can identify family factors and genetic evident in 60% of patients, related to the appearance of some kind of flower pollen as milk.
Patients with the disease manifested by itching nose, right hand rubbing his nose, then sneezing every few dozen colon even when the weather changes. Then patients appear runny nose with signs of asphyxiation and nasal congestion, heavy head feeling a lack of oxygen.
In some cases, patients with facial pain, frontal, occipital, depending on the location of the sinus. In sinus headache may appear in certain hours, such as sinusitis or frontal headache at 10-12 hours, sinusitis and sinus ready butterfly back pain at night ... It could have persistent from 7 days - 1 month to even more of that season when the weather is stable, affecting their quality of life. Patients have difficulty in communicating and working as said, sneezing, runny moderately clean. The disease may be accompanied by seasonal conjunctivitis eye itchy and watery eyes with lower respiratory allergy induced asthma attacks.
An examination found nasal mucosa swelling nose, watery, swept under the development clog floor of nasal breathing. The gap between the bottom slot purulent mucus and pus yellow or green depending on the period of seasonal sinusitis. If the long-inflammatory events, slots between the phenomenon may have bulging, degenerated form the lining of the edges Kauffmann polyps or masses occupied seats.
Evolution and progression of the disease
The allergic attacks often passed after the season despite receiving no treatment. But the repeated attacks on the phase transition of the season next year. Gradually disease causes degeneration of the nasal mucosa, resulting in bodies called polyps u fake nose. At this time, the patient will often stuffy nasal congestion, increased gradually until completely stuffy nasal congestion and unresponsive to the vasoconstrictor used, appear signs of insomnia. If sinusitis was formed polyps. Block increasing polyp size will cause a distortion of the face as suites deflect nasolabial grooves on one side. Original nose out so the two friends apart eye socket (Woakes disease). Where only a sinus surgery is to set out to tackle congestion nasal congestion due to polyps, but if the face was disfigured will not bounce back.
In terms of infection, poor hygiene, muscle weakness address, allergic sinusitis easily turn into sinusitis infection. At this time the patient appeared fever, runny yellow, green, foul, face pain, vision may be reduced but recovered after successful treatment.
Hematologic tests may show increased blood IgE quantification of allergic attack, found many cells in the nasal attempt loving ...
Diagnosis is mainly based on the exploitation of symptoms from patients and pass examinations.
Treating sinusitis seasonal
Body:
- Antibiotics if multiple infections sinusitis.
- Use the H1 antihistamines.
- Using a steroid nasal spray twice daily in 2 weeks - 1 month.
- Surgery is in place in case of a polyp.
Prevention:
- Keep warm, nose and throat every time the weather changes by hot steam machine in the room. Wash your face, brush your teeth with warm water ...
- Avoid eating foods with a high risk of allergy such as seafood: shrimp, crab, squid ... marinated foods have many additives such as baked goods, come ... because in this phase motor very sensitive to the situation leading to anaphylactic allergy can be dangerous to life.
- Spray nasal steroids or oral antihistamine H1 backup before moving season about a week under the supervision of physicians and ENT.

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