25 thg 12, 2014

PRINCIPLES OF TREATMENT AND PREVENTION allergic rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis occurs when the nose phenomenon inflammation due to allergies side effects related ngoai.Benh many complex reasons: environmental, food, atmosphere, the location, temperature, humidity, smoke, dust, pollen ... the disease lasts very persistent and frequent relapses when wind or sun left affecting labor, the patient's life. This condition, if not well controlled very easily cause serious diseases like sinusitis, asthma, otitis media ... The change of climate, environmental pollution is increasing density population increasingly crowded ... do some people allergic rhinitis is increasing. Prevention and treatment of allergic rhinitis properly will help you to better control this disease.
 

 - Clean nasal When allergic rhinitis, many associated edema fluid nasal mucosa, causing nasal congestion. Hygiene sinusitis by: 0.9% salt water bottle 500ml kind, hung about 2 m high, mounted on wire services infusion bottle (removing metal parts TV, attach the syringe to replace), you sit in a chair, head leaned forward, feet catch basin, open valve for nasal saline spray on each side, so the mucous secretions diluted and washed out, clean nose. 1-2 business days depending on the level of discharge and nasal discomfort. Or use 20ml syringe suction type 0.9% saline and injected directly into each nostril for such purposes.

- Antihistaminic spot: After nose clean and airy, use spray steroids (Rhinocort, Flixonase ...) injected into the nose every day 1, every 2 beats, works to reduce allergic reactions topical side effects (rinse after spraying). The drug can be used for several months. The drug reduces allergic reactions so sinus polyps will not grow to more. Antibiotics only work when there is infection and directed by a doctor.

- Prevention: is a very important step, because the patient must make proactive, long-term:

Avoid smoke, dust, cold, hot ... eliminate the causes and pathogenic factors coordination (if possible).

+ Clean environment: clean house, airy, grap bed cleaned regularly, avoid breeding dogs and cats, birds ...

+ Exercise regularly, frequently, can strengthen very effective in preventing allergic (jogging, walking, jumping rope ...).

- Diet: do not eat the food allergens: themselves must determine what foods, if eaten to be itchy, runny nose caused not use it next time.

- So to specialist ENT examination and diagnosis of the condition of allergic rhinitis, and general health exam, to assess the overall health situation.


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