Sinusitis occurs due to inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, largely due to infection. Sinusitis is divided into two kinds of acute sinusitis and chronic sinusitis. Acute sinusitis is usually assigned to medical therapy, and chronic must surgical treatment.
There are 5 types of acute sinusitis are common: maxillary sinus inflammation, sinus infection screening, frontal sinusitis, sinusitis butterfly, inflamed sinuses once more
Causes
Sinusitis is a chronic disease of the popular and very pathogenic especially in environmental conditions of living today. The cause of the disease Sinusitis lot of competition, but we can generalize some of the most common are as follows:
- Any reason obstruct airflow into and carry, drainage discharge from the sinus drainage fluids are not made up, make more small vent line, vent almost clogged sinuses. Accumulation of mucus is a favorable environment for bacteria, as well as some fungus growing in the sinuses.
- The allergies a substance, usually chemical, food processing quality, making the nasal mucosa edema, causing clog vents and sinus infections.
- Resistance is poor, the body is not enough resistance against bacteria, immune deficiency, impaired respiratory tract mucosa, neurological disorders plant. Patients with inflammatory sinusitis some other parts.
Mucous gland inflammation of the sinus opening too many activities.
- System of cilia, which transport function of mucus in the sinuses out poorly.
- Do rhinitis after influenza virus infection, measles, ..., are multiple infections, allergic rhinitis due to prolonged or crooked septum. There are cases of sinusitis are the result of tooth decay, infection of the upper teeth.
-After Traumatic sinus mucosal lesions.
Above are some of the main reasons that can lead to sinusitis patients, we know this is the reason to know how to prevent the disease effectively.
Symptom
Sinusitis can easily identify four characteristics:
1. Pain: pain, depending on the area becomes inflamed sinuses:
+ Sinus function: aching cheek area.
+ Frontal sinuses: ache between two eyebrows. Is there a certain time, usually 10 am.
+ Sinus ready before: between the two eyes ache.
+ Sinus ready after sinus butterfly: in deep pain, aching neck area.
2. Discharge: Sinusitis often causes fluid, depending on the location where the sinuses are inflamed mucus can flow down the side of the nose or throat. Inflammation of the sinuses before the previous nasal discharge. Inflammation of the sinuses after the discharge into the throat. Symptoms of discharge makes patients feel always snorted or feeling lethargic in the throat always wanted to spit.
Depending on the severity of the disease or the severity, the disease was or perennial, mucus will be opaque white, pale yellow or green, smelly, towels.
3. Nasal congestion: This is a symptom of nasal borrow. Maybe stuffy one side, the two sides may be blocked.
4. Deaf nose:
Not smelling odor. Usually severe inflammation, edema more, no smell crept up to the olfactory nerve.
Sinusitis is difficult to detect: no symptoms, or only a single symptom only. Sinusitis is easy to detect: at least 3 symptoms.
Special case: sinusitis functions teeth. Only one side inflamed maxillary sinus only from bacterial sinus cavities into. Pus in the nose, very bad.
Note: There is a difference with the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. Patients with allergic rhinitis often causes symptoms: Itchy nose, sneezing continuously into the colon length in the morning or around 10pm, nasal discharge is usually clear, colorless and stuffy.
Treatment
Keep indoor temperatures moderate, hot steam nasal inhalation, drink more water to thin the secretions. If bacterial sinusitis, your doctor may have you take a course of antibiotics from 10-14 days. Anti runny nose can help pus and mucus release, but must also be careful when using because it can cause more harm than good when done excessively dry nose and the quality is no escape.
Attached to drug therapy, can wash your sinuses Proetz method. This method is very effective, patients feel after repeated washing. If sinusitis is not relieved by medication, can cause numbness and poked sinuses to drain the stagnant nature and sinus surgery in cases of crooked septum.
Internal Medicine
You can use leaf litter of pigs pounding water, small nose.
Or use warm saline soaked 30 ° C + garlic slices. Then use the cylinder (remove the needle) injection into the nose. (Special effects, very pleasant)
Surgery
After medical treatment without remission, many foreign patients who need treatment.
Prevent
To prevent sinusitis effectively, we should note the following points:
1. Wear a mask before doing the work on the road and met a lot of dust. Keeping the environment clean, away from dust, waste, nutritious diet.
2. Do not use essential oils of cinnamon, anise as high for children to ease congestion because when rules will irritate the skin and mucous congestion respiratory tract of children.
3. For sensitive people should pay attention to prevent pollen, mold, perfume, strange food, spicy, temperature changes. When itchy nose, sneezing want but not absolute and should not hand in picking for easy carrying germs, making the disease more and more serious. Me just blow your nose, do not breathe as children often do the opposite. Do not try to blow stronger for pushing the Eustachian tube and inflammation in the ear.
4. When bathing or swimming, if the water in the ear or nose should know how to get the water out, for example, the implementation of water into the ear can tilt your head to jump out of the water then dry swab taken. If water is leaking into the nose is not the second consecutive nose, do so more easily into the water, take one hand covering one side and turn each side of a leak, water will leak out without hurting nose. Currently a pool of poor sanitation in the city when we move carefully to avoid bathing water into the sinuses, sinusitis prone.
5. The disease can spread, so do not share personal items with sinusitis.
6. When the initial symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, should be treated immediately to avoid degenerate into sinusitis .
There are 5 types of acute sinusitis are common: maxillary sinus inflammation, sinus infection screening, frontal sinusitis, sinusitis butterfly, inflamed sinuses once more
Causes
Sinusitis is a chronic disease of the popular and very pathogenic especially in environmental conditions of living today. The cause of the disease Sinusitis lot of competition, but we can generalize some of the most common are as follows:
- Any reason obstruct airflow into and carry, drainage discharge from the sinus drainage fluids are not made up, make more small vent line, vent almost clogged sinuses. Accumulation of mucus is a favorable environment for bacteria, as well as some fungus growing in the sinuses.
- The allergies a substance, usually chemical, food processing quality, making the nasal mucosa edema, causing clog vents and sinus infections.
- Resistance is poor, the body is not enough resistance against bacteria, immune deficiency, impaired respiratory tract mucosa, neurological disorders plant. Patients with inflammatory sinusitis some other parts.
Mucous gland inflammation of the sinus opening too many activities.
- System of cilia, which transport function of mucus in the sinuses out poorly.
- Do rhinitis after influenza virus infection, measles, ..., are multiple infections, allergic rhinitis due to prolonged or crooked septum. There are cases of sinusitis are the result of tooth decay, infection of the upper teeth.
-After Traumatic sinus mucosal lesions.
Above are some of the main reasons that can lead to sinusitis patients, we know this is the reason to know how to prevent the disease effectively.
Symptom
Sinusitis can easily identify four characteristics:
1. Pain: pain, depending on the area becomes inflamed sinuses:
+ Sinus function: aching cheek area.
+ Frontal sinuses: ache between two eyebrows. Is there a certain time, usually 10 am.
+ Sinus ready before: between the two eyes ache.
+ Sinus ready after sinus butterfly: in deep pain, aching neck area.
2. Discharge: Sinusitis often causes fluid, depending on the location where the sinuses are inflamed mucus can flow down the side of the nose or throat. Inflammation of the sinuses before the previous nasal discharge. Inflammation of the sinuses after the discharge into the throat. Symptoms of discharge makes patients feel always snorted or feeling lethargic in the throat always wanted to spit.
Depending on the severity of the disease or the severity, the disease was or perennial, mucus will be opaque white, pale yellow or green, smelly, towels.
3. Nasal congestion: This is a symptom of nasal borrow. Maybe stuffy one side, the two sides may be blocked.
4. Deaf nose:
Not smelling odor. Usually severe inflammation, edema more, no smell crept up to the olfactory nerve.
Sinusitis is difficult to detect: no symptoms, or only a single symptom only. Sinusitis is easy to detect: at least 3 symptoms.
Special case: sinusitis functions teeth. Only one side inflamed maxillary sinus only from bacterial sinus cavities into. Pus in the nose, very bad.
Note: There is a difference with the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. Patients with allergic rhinitis often causes symptoms: Itchy nose, sneezing continuously into the colon length in the morning or around 10pm, nasal discharge is usually clear, colorless and stuffy.
Treatment
Keep indoor temperatures moderate, hot steam nasal inhalation, drink more water to thin the secretions. If bacterial sinusitis, your doctor may have you take a course of antibiotics from 10-14 days. Anti runny nose can help pus and mucus release, but must also be careful when using because it can cause more harm than good when done excessively dry nose and the quality is no escape.
Attached to drug therapy, can wash your sinuses Proetz method. This method is very effective, patients feel after repeated washing. If sinusitis is not relieved by medication, can cause numbness and poked sinuses to drain the stagnant nature and sinus surgery in cases of crooked septum.
Internal Medicine
You can use leaf litter of pigs pounding water, small nose.
Or use warm saline soaked 30 ° C + garlic slices. Then use the cylinder (remove the needle) injection into the nose. (Special effects, very pleasant)
Surgery After medical treatment without remission, many foreign patients who need treatment.
Prevent
To prevent sinusitis effectively, we should note the following points:
1. Wear a mask before doing the work on the road and met a lot of dust. Keeping the environment clean, away from dust, waste, nutritious diet.
2. Do not use essential oils of cinnamon, anise as high for children to ease congestion because when rules will irritate the skin and mucous congestion respiratory tract of children.
3. For sensitive people should pay attention to prevent pollen, mold, perfume, strange food, spicy, temperature changes. When itchy nose, sneezing want but not absolute and should not hand in picking for easy carrying germs, making the disease more and more serious. Me just blow your nose, do not breathe as children often do the opposite. Do not try to blow stronger for pushing the Eustachian tube and inflammation in the ear.
4. When bathing or swimming, if the water in the ear or nose should know how to get the water out, for example, the implementation of water into the ear can tilt your head to jump out of the water then dry swab taken. If water is leaking into the nose is not the second consecutive nose, do so more easily into the water, take one hand covering one side and turn each side of a leak, water will leak out without hurting nose. Currently a pool of poor sanitation in the city when we move carefully to avoid bathing water into the sinuses, sinusitis prone.
5. The disease can spread, so do not share personal items with sinusitis.
6. When the initial symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, should be treated immediately to avoid degenerate into sinusitis .
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